AA規格 |
Si (矽) |
Fe (鐵) |
Cu (銅) |
Mn (錳) |
Mg (鎂) |
Cr (鉻) |
Zn (鋅) |
Ti (鈦) |
Ni (鎳) |
1100 |
1.0 |
0.05~0.20 |
0.05 |
0 |
0 |
0.1 |
|
|
2011 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
5.0~6.0 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
2014 |
0.5~1.2 |
0.7 |
3.9~5.0 |
0.4~1.2 |
0.2~0.8 |
0.1 |
0.25 |
0.15 |
|
2017 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
3.5~4.5 |
0.4~1.0 |
0.2~0.5 |
0.1 |
0.25 |
|
|
2024 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
3.8~4.9 |
0.3~0.9 |
1.2~1.8 |
0.1 |
0.25 |
|
|
3003 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.05 |
1.0~1.5 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
3004 |
0.3 |
0.7 |
0.25 |
1.0~1.5 |
0.8~1.3 |
|
0.25 |
|
|
4032 |
11.0~13.5 |
1.0 |
0.50~1.3 |
|
0.8~1.3 0.1 |
0.1 |
0.25 |
|
0.5~1.3 |
5005 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.5~1.1 |
0.1 |
0.25 |
|
|
5052 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
2.2~2.8 |
0.15~0.35 |
0.1 |
|
|
5056 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.05~0.2 |
4.5~5.6 |
0.05~0.2 |
0.1 |
0.15 |
|
5083 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.3~1.0 |
4.0~4.9 |
0.05~0.25 |
0.25 |
0.15 |
|
6005 |
0.6~0.9 |
0.35 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.4~0.6 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
|
6060 |
0.3~0.6 |
0.1~0.3 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.35~0.6 |
0.05 |
0.15 |
|
|
6061 |
0.4~0.8 |
0.7 |
0.15~0.4 |
0.15 |
0.8~1.2 |
0.04~0.35 |
0.25 |
0.1 |
|
6063 |
0.2~0.6 |
0.35 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.45~0.9 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
|
6066 |
0.9~1.8 |
0.5 |
0.7~1.2 |
0.6~1.1 |
0.8~1.4 |
0.4 |
0.25 |
0.2 |
|
6082 |
0.7~1.3 |
0.5 |
0.1 |
0.4~1.0 |
0.6~1.2 |
0.25 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
|
6262 |
0.4~0.8 |
0.7 |
0.15~0.4 |
0.15 |
0.8~1.2 |
0.04~0.14 |
0.25 |
0.15 |
|
6463 |
0.2~0.6 |
0.15 |
0.2 |
0.05 |
0.45~0.9 |
|
0.05 |
|
|
7001 |
0.35 |
0.4 |
1.6~2.6 |
0.2 |
2.6~3.4 |
0.18~0.4 |
6.8~8.0 |
|
|
7005 |
0.35 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.2~0.7 |
1.0~1.8 |
0.06~0.2 |
4.0~5.0 |
|
|
7050 |
0.12 |
0.15 |
2.0~2.6 |
0.1 |
1.9~2.6 |
0.04 |
5.7~6.7 |
0.06 |
|
7075 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
1.2~2.0 |
0.3 |
2.1~2.9 |
0.18~0.35 |
5.1~6.1 |
0.2 |
|
|
< 鋁合金標準機械性質 > |
主要耐蝕AI合金材料的標準機械性質 |
合金與質別 |
拉伸性質 |
硬度 |
剪斷 |
疲勞 |
彈性 |
強度 |
伸度 |
Brinell
(500/10) |
剪斷強度
(kgf/mm²) |
耐久限度
(kgf/mm²) |
彈性率
(kgf/mm²) |
抗拉強度 |
耐力 |
板( t 1.6mm) |
圓棒(13mm) |
1060-O |
7 |
3 |
43 |
─ |
19 |
5.0 |
2.0 |
7000 |
1060-H16 |
11 |
10.5 |
8 |
─ |
30 |
7.0 |
4.5 |
7000 |
1100-O |
9 |
3.5 |
35 |
45 |
23 |
6.5 |
3.5 |
7000 |
1100-H16 |
15 |
14 |
6 |
17 |
38 |
8.5 |
6.5 |
7000 |
3003-O |
11 |
4 |
30 |
40 |
28 |
7.5 |
5.0 |
7000 |
3003-H16 |
18.5 |
17.5 |
5 |
14 |
47 |
10.5 |
7.0 |
7000 |
3004-O |
18.5 |
7 |
20 |
25 |
45 |
11.0 |
10.0 |
7000 |
3004-H34 |
24.5 |
20.5 |
9 |
12 |
63 |
12.5 |
10.5 |
7000 |
3004-H38 |
29 |
25.5 |
5 |
6 |
77 |
15.0 |
11.0 |
7000 |
5N01-O |
10.5 |
4 |
33 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
7000 |
5N01-H26 |
18 |
15.5 |
8 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
7200 |
5052-O |
19.5 |
9 |
25 |
30 |
47 |
12.5 |
11.0 |
7200 |
5052-H34 |
26.5 |
22 |
10 |
14 |
68 |
15.0 |
12.5 |
7200 |
5052-H38 |
29.5 |
26 |
7 |
8 |
77 |
17.0 |
14.0 |
7200 |
5154-O |
24.5 |
12 |
27 |
─ |
56 |
15.5 |
12.0 |
7200 |
5154-H34 |
29.5 |
23 |
13 |
─ |
73 |
17.0 |
13.5 |
7200 |
5154-H38 |
33.5 |
27.5 |
10 |
─ |
80 |
19.5 |
15.0 |
7200 |
5056-O |
29.5 |
15.5 |
─ |
35 |
65 |
18.5 |
14.0 |
7200 |
5056-H18 |
44.5 |
41.5 |
─ |
10 |
105 |
24.0 |
15.5 |
7200 |
5056-H38 |
42 |
35 |
─ |
15 |
100 |
22.5 |
15.5 |
7200 |
5182-O |
29.5 |
15 |
21 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
5182-H34 |
35.5 |
23.5 |
18 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
5182-H38 |
39 |
31.5 |
9 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
5182-O |
12 |
5 |
25 |
─ |
─ |
7.5 |
─ |
7000 |
6061-T4 |
23 |
13.5 |
22 |
─ |
─ |
15.5 |
─ |
7000 |
6061-T6 |
29.5 |
26 |
12 |
─ |
─ |
19.0 |
─ |
7000 |
6063-O |
9.1 |
5 |
─ |
─ |
25 |
7.0 |
5.5 |
7000 |
6063-T1 |
15.5 |
11 |
20 |
─ |
42 |
10.0 |
6.5 |
7000 |
6063-T4 |
17.5 |
9 |
22 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
7000 |
6063-T5 |
19 |
15 |
12 |
─ |
60 |
12.0 |
7.0 |
7000 |
6063-T6 |
24.5 |
22 |
12 |
─ |
73 |
15.5 |
7.0 |
7000 |
6063-T83 |
26 |
24 |
9 |
─ |
82 |
15.5 |
─ |
7000 |
6063-T831 |
21 |
19 |
10 |
─ |
70 |
12.5 |
─ |
7000 |
6063-T832 |
29.5 |
27.5 |
12 |
─ |
95 |
19.0 |
─ |
7000 |
|
 |
各種高力鋁合金材料的標準機械性質 |
合金與質別 |
拉伸性質 |
硬度 |
剪斷 |
疲勞 |
彈性 |
強度 |
伸度 |
Brinell
(500/10) |
剪斷強度
(kgf/mm²) |
耐久限度
(kgf/mm²) |
彈性率
(kgf/mm²) |
抗拉強度 |
耐力 |
板( t 1.6mm) |
圓棒(13mm) |
2014-O |
19 |
10 |
─ |
18 |
45 |
13 |
9.1 |
7400 |
2014-T4 |
44 |
32 |
─ |
20 |
105 |
27 |
14.1 |
7400 |
2014-T6 |
49 |
42 |
─ |
13 |
135 |
30 |
12.7 |
7400 |
1clad |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014-O |
18 |
7 |
21 |
─ |
─ |
13 |
─ |
7350 |
2014-T3 |
44 |
28 |
20 |
─ |
─ |
26 |
─ |
7350 |
2014-T4 |
43 |
26 |
22 |
─ |
─ |
26 |
─ |
7350 |
2014-T6 |
48 |
42 |
10 |
─ |
─ |
29 |
─ |
7350 |
2017-O |
18 |
7 |
─ |
22 |
45 |
13 |
9.1 |
7350 |
2017-T4 |
44 |
28 |
─ |
22 |
105 |
27 |
12.7 |
7350 |
2024-O |
19 |
8 |
20 |
22 |
47 |
13 |
9.1 |
7400 |
2024-T3 |
49 |
35 |
18 |
─ |
120 |
29 |
14.1 |
7400 |
2024-T36 |
51 |
40 |
13 |
─ |
130 |
30 |
12.7 |
7400 |
2024-T4 |
48 |
33 |
20 |
19 |
120 |
29 |
14.1 |
7400 |
1clad |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2024-O |
18 |
8 |
20 |
─ |
─ |
13 |
─ |
7400 |
2024-T3 |
46 |
32 |
18 |
─ |
─ |
28 |
─ |
7400 |
2024-T36 |
47 |
37 |
11 |
─ |
─ |
29 |
─ |
7400 |
2024-T4 |
45 |
30 |
19 |
─ |
─ |
28 |
─ |
7400 |
7075-O |
23.2 |
10.5 |
17 |
16 |
60 |
15.5 |
─ |
7300 |
7075-T6 |
58.3 |
51.3 |
11 |
11 |
150 |
33.7 |
16.2 |
7300 |
1clad |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7075-O |
22.5 |
9.8 |
17 |
─ |
─ |
15.5 |
─ |
7300 |
7075-T6 |
53.4 |
47.1 |
11 |
─ |
─ |
32.3 |
─ |
7300 |
7N01-T4 |
36.5 |
22.5 |
16 |
─ |
95 |
─ |
─ |
7300 |
7N01-T6 |
37 |
30.0 |
15 |
─ |
100 |
19.5 |
13.0 |
7300 |
25-T6 |
40.8 |
22.0 |
─ |
19 |
110 |
24.6 |
12.7 |
7300 |
17-T4 |
302 |
16.9 |
─ |
27 |
70 |
19.7 |
9.8 |
7200 |
18-T72 |
33.7 |
26.0 |
─ |
11 |
95 |
21.1 |
─ |
7600 |
32-T6 |
38.7 |
32.3 |
─ |
9 |
120 |
26.7 |
11.2 |
8000 |
|
 |